Financial Reporting

SG&A Expense Analysis Template

Analyze selling, general and administrative expenses. Track major cost categories and identify spending trends and control issues.

How to use this template

1

Break down SG&A categories

Classify SG&A into major buckets: sales/marketing, administrative, corporate overhead, technology, and other.

2

Track per major GL account

For top 10-15 SG&A accounts, document current month, year-to-date, budget, and prior year. Calculate percent of revenue.

3

Analyze spending trends

Identify which cost categories are increasing, decreasing, or flat. Note whether changes are driven by volume, head count, or rate.

4

Calculate efficiency metrics

Compute SG&A as percentage of revenue. Track sales per employee, marketing spend as percentage of revenue, other efficiency metrics.

5

Evaluate controllability

Assess which SG&A costs are fixed vs. variable, controllable vs. uncontrollable. Identify areas management can impact.

Why use this template

  • Provides visibility into operating expense structure and trends
  • Identifies areas of potential cost control or elimination
  • Tracks efficiency metrics important to profitability
  • Supports operating margin improvement initiatives

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